May 2026 Update: Florida’s Proposed Legislation to Reduce or Eliminate Property Taxes Stalls

Florida's Proposed Legislation to Reduce or Eliminate Property Taxes StallsAs of May 2026, Florida property taxes remain unchanged. Despite significant public attention and political momentum earlier this year, neither the 2026 regular legislative session nor recent special sessions have produced any law eliminating or materially restructuring property taxes.

The House Proposal That Attempted to Change Property Tax Law

In February 2026, the Florida House of Representatives passed CS/CS/HJR 203 by a vote of 80-30. This joint resolution proposed a constitutional amendment to phase out or eliminate the non-school portion of property taxes on homesteaded primary residences. This would have exempted homestead properties from ad valorem taxes levied by counties, cities, and special districts, while preserving school-related taxes. The measure included protections for essential services. If approved by voters, changes were structured to take effect in phases, with implementation targeted around 2027 or later. Because it would amend the Florida Constitution, the proposal required approval by both legislative chambers before advancing to a statewide ballot for voter ratification.

Why the Proposal Did Not Advance to a Vote by the People

The Florida Senate did not take up or pass a companion measure. Senate leadership expressed concerns about replacing the substantial lost revenue for local governments and ensuring continued funding for critical services such as law enforcement, fire protection, and infrastructure. There was also debate over alternative revenue sources. As a result, HJR 203 died in the Senate Appropriations Committee when the regular session ended on March 13, 2026. No unified property tax reform bill passed both chambers, and no constitutional amendment qualified for the November 2026 ballot.

Summary of the Florida Legislative Session Outcome as of May of 2026

No constitutional amendment concerning property taxes was finalized for the ballot.

No immediate or phased elimination of (non-school) property taxes took effect.

No changes were made to how property taxes are calculated, assessed, collected, or enforced.

For all practical purposes, Florida’s existing property tax system — including homestead exemptions and Save Our Homes caps — continues without modification.

What This Means for Tax Deed Sale Buyers

Because no legislation has passed, the rules for tax delinquency, liens, tax certificates, and tax deed auctions remain fully in effect. Properties can — and will — continue to be sold at tax deed sales for failure to pay property taxes under the current system. There is no relief or delay for delinquent taxpayers, and no disruption to the tax deed auction process anytime soon. Investors and buyers interested in tax deed opportunities can proceed as usual under existing Florida statutes.

Separating Current Law from Online Claims

As a result of the Florida Senate’s inability to pass the companion measure and push this issue to a ballot, any current claims circulating online about the immediate elimination of Florida property taxes are inaccurate. Property taxes remain fully in effect under the current framework, including all enforcement mechanisms for tax deed sales.

What to Watch Moving Forward

While stalled for now, the political desire to eliminate property taxes in Florida continues. Governor Ron DeSantis has indicated a potential special session on property tax reform, possibly in June or later in the summer of 2026. New proposals could also emerge in the 2027 session or future ballot initiatives. Keep in mind that any significant change would still require strong legislative support and voter approval.

View all the latest bill updates from the Florida House of Representatives and the Florida Senate.

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How Florida’s New Legislation Plans to Eliminate Property Taxes While Providing Alternative Funding Sources

How Florida's New Legislation Plans to Eliminate Property Taxes While Providing Alternative Funding SourcesThe 2026 Florida Legislative Session has reached a pivotal turning point as lawmakers advance historic proposals to eliminate non-school property taxes for homestead properties while simultaneously restructuring the state’s fiscal oversight and revenue mechanisms. As of February 2026, the House has passed significant joint resolutions that, if approved by voters, would fundamentally change how local governments are funded.

The Path to Property Tax Elimination

The primary vehicle for this transition is HB 203 and its companion HJR 203, which passed the House with an 80-30 vote. This legislation proposes a constitutional amendment to exempt homestead property from all non-school property taxes beginning January 1, 2027.

The plan offers two potential trajectories for elimination:

  • Phased-In Repeal: Under HJR 203, the homestead exemption for non-school taxes would increase by $100,000 annually for 10 years, leading to a full exemption by 2037.
  • Immediate Repeal: HJR 201 proposes a more rapid constitutional amendment to exempt homesteads from all ad valorem taxes other than school district levies.

It is important to note that school district taxes are excluded from these repeal efforts and would continue to be levied on all properties. Furthermore, any of these constitutional changes must be approved by 60 percent of Florida voters in the 2026 general election to take effect.

Alternative Funding and Fiscal Strategies

To manage the loss of local property tax revenue, the legislature is exploring several alternative funding sources and budgetary adjustments:

  • Federal “Piggybacking”: A major fiscal consideration this session is the state’s adoption of federal tax changes from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA). Revenue estimators indicate that adopting these changes at the state level could have a $1.5 to $3 billion revenue impact that must be reconciled within the state budget.
  • Budgetary Efficiency and Reductions: Both the House and Senate are continuing a recent trend of reducing overall spending, with proposed budgets for FY 2026-27 totaling between $113.6 and $115 billion. Additionally, HB 1329 would mandate a budget-cutting exercise for local governments, requiring them to identify 10% in possible reductions before final budget adoption.
  • Cash Transaction Rounding: On a smaller scale, HB 951 and SB 1074 would authorize dealers to round cash or mixed-use purchases to the nearest nickel, providing a minor adjustment to how sales revenue is handled at the point of purchase.

Oversight and Protection of Local Services

To ensure that the elimination of property taxes does not lead to a collapse of essential services or fiscal irresponsibility at the local level, the legislation introduces new layers of state oversight:

  • Florida Agency for Fiscal Oversight (FAFO): HB 1303 proposes the creation of this new agency within the Department of Financial Services. FAFO would be granted the authority to audit local governments that levy or increase taxes and could impose fines or withhold state funds for noncompliance.
  • Law Enforcement Funding Floors: To protect public safety, the repeal proposals specifically prohibit local governments from reducing law enforcement funding below established base-year levels, ensuring these services remain a priority regardless of the tax structure.

Conclusion

While the proposed legislation moves Florida toward a future without non-school property taxes for homeowners, the state is preparing for the transition through a combination of strict fiscal oversight via FAFO, budgetary contractions, and the strategic adoption of federal tax standards. As the session moves into its final weeks, these proposals await reconciliation between the House and Senate before potentially heading to the 2026 ballot.

View all the latest bill updates from the Florida House of Representatives and the Florida Senate.

About Tax Deed Closings

Tax Deed Closings provides you with an innovative program to qualify your tax deed properties for immediate closing, without the time and expense of a quiet title action. Click Here to find out more information about Our Program.